Joseph A. Califano, founder of The National Center
on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University,
wrote an article in replay to Pat Robertson’s marijuana support declarations. Here is the link to article called ‘Why Pat Robertson’s pot plan is a (bong) pipe dream,’ published today by the Washington Post, provides
data that supports the point of view of an individual in favor of the war on
drugs. This article was written to target conservatives, and in my opinion is
an example of how media does not tell you what to think, but what to think
about.
Mr.
Califano argues that some of the reasons behind Pat Robertson’s statements are
shallow and lack real evidence and support. He focuses his article from the
perspective that the US already has problems with the two legal drugs (alcohol
and tobacco), which are taking a toll on teenagers, and how marijuana would
have the same effect. To support the argument, Mr. Califano offers a series of
links that redirect the reader to a series of research sources and statistics.
Even when the author does a good job backing some of his statements, I think due
to some flaws in the focus and support of the article thesis, Mr. Califano was
not able to present a convincing argument.
First,
I think the attitude he adopted towards the issue on drugs was very radical,
which offers a narrow approach to the topic and made the author seem short-sighted.
Second, he compares the social repercussions of alcohol and tobacco to those of
marijuana without mentioning that alcohol and tobacco may be legal, but much
more dangerous for users’ health. Third, some of the information offered in the
article is misleading. For
example, Mr. Califano says that ‘Forty-six percent (6.1 million) of
all high school students currently use addictive substances,’ which makes the reader think that marijuana is at the same level of other more dangerous drugs. When I read the full link he offered, I found that only 3.6 million
students have tried marijuana, a statistic that includes addicts and one-time
users whereas over twice as many students have tried alcohol. Fourth, Mr.
Califano backs up some statements with predictions rather than facts. For
example, he mentions that the world of illegal drugs like marijuana is violent,
and how legalizing it will increase this violence. This particular statement
makes me think about ‘prohibition’ and the intense gang violence that
accompanied the dry period, while today alcohol is legal and regulated, and there
is no violence related to its sale and distribution. Fifth and last, Mr.
Califano alludes to the idea that legalizing marijuana will not imply some
regulations; it seems like he thinks marijuana is going to be sold to everyone
and everywhere like candy!
When
I first read the article, I thought that Joseph
A. Califano had some good points, but after reading the links offered and analyzing
his statements I realized his argument was lacking in solid support. The overall
impression I got from the article is that Mr. Califano wants the reader to envision
marijuana decriminalization as chaos, and to not see marijuana as a drug with
potential health benefits that is less harmful than alcohol and tobacco.
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